How Dentists Can help with TMJ

Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ) is a condition that affects the jaw joint and the muscles that control jaw movement. It can cause a wide range of symptoms, including pain, tenderness, and difficulty opening and closing the jaw. A dentist can play an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of TMJ.

A dentist can evaluate the patient’s bite and jaw alignment to determine if there are any issues that may be contributing to the development of TMJ. They can also perform an examination of the jaw joint, including listening for any popping or clicking sounds, which can indicate the presence of TMJ.

If a patient is diagnosed with TMJ, a dentist may recommend a variety of treatment options, including:

· Bite guards or splints: These are custom-made devices that are worn over the teeth to help reposition the jaw and reduce stress on the jaw joint. They can also be used to prevent teeth grinding and clenching, which can aggravate TMJ symptoms.

· Physical therapy: This can include exercises that help to stretch and strengthen the jaw muscles, which can help reduce pain and improve jaw function.

· Medications: Over-the-counter pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs can be used to help alleviate pain and inflammation associated with TMJ.

· Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or replace the jaw joint. This is typically considered a last resort option and is only done if other treatments have failed.

It’s important to note that, in most cases, a dentist can manage TMJ effectively with non-surgical treatments, and it’s essential to visit the dentist in case of having symptoms of TMJ. A dentist can help identify the underlying causes of TMJ and provide appropriate treatment to help alleviate symptoms and improve jaw function.